The type of fire layout I use depends on where I'm camping, and the types of materials available. First, I ensure there are no fire safety warnings in the park. Usually there will be a sign at the entrance indicating the current fire hazard level. If not, then I simply ask the park ranger. NEVER start a fire if there is a campfire ban in effect. Not only do you risk burning down the whole forest, but you will also get a steep fine.
Here you can see four simple layouts. I prefer the pyramid. If I build it properly, then I can light it and leave it alone. The others require a constant adding of logs to keep them burning.
However, when the fuel is wet a tepee or lean-to might be the best answer.
In dry or windy conditions I may have no choice except to dig a cross-ditch.
The only right answer is to build a layout with the tinder in the center, the kindling around it, and the logs on the outside. Just make your layout work for the conditions you find yourself in.
During the winter and windy conditions, I'll build a fire wall as illustrated here. Not only does it protect my fire from the elements, but it also reflects the majority of the heat back to me.
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| Photo Courtesy of the US Army |
However, when the fuel is wet a tepee or lean-to might be the best answer.
In dry or windy conditions I may have no choice except to dig a cross-ditch.
The only right answer is to build a layout with the tinder in the center, the kindling around it, and the logs on the outside. Just make your layout work for the conditions you find yourself in.
 |
| Photo Courtesy of the US Army |
